Prakrti The Supreme Mother
From
the time immemorial, human beings get exposure of the earth, Sun, Moon, stars
and other planets virtually from their birth. As they grow, they come to know
about the magnitude, functioning and vital role of these gross objects of the
universe for their own survival. Thereafter, one observes from childhood the
various phenomena relating to plants, beautiful flowers, green leaves,
vegetables and fruits in different seasons. Along with this the fixed
periodicity of seasons, rise of sun, moon, emergence of dawn and dusk, day and
night, formation of clouds, rain, storms, floods etc; are also observed. By the
time a child is able to think more independently, he/she accepts the phenomenon
of birth, growth, death of human beings, animals, birds, plants and trees
beyond his/her control being a natural phenomenon. Thus the human being starts
knowing about the Nature much earlier than the knowledge about many gods,
fairies, deities and perhaps later on about the One universal Lord-the formless
and ineffable God. Behind the gross universe, the Nature is then visualised as
some thing extremely powerful, disciplined but subtle. In the Vedas the Nature
is described as Prakrti and it is the manifestation of God as such it is divine
Nature. The human beings have natural relationship with Prakrti, gross Universe
and the world.
So
long as one is happy with these natural phenomena and no "wrath" of
Nature in the form of hurricanes, lightening, thunder, tornadoes and bursting
of volcanoes is faced, perhaps one does not feel any need for God or gods,
spirit, soul and other divine metaphysical concepts. The ancient man would not
have been different in regard to the observations about these natural
phenomena. This vast sea of matter and its extremely turbulent material waves
would have also affected the ancient man, but perhaps with a less vehemence
than the modern material man. As the moral and physical pollution, social
tension, environmental hazards, economic strains and vulgar consumerism would
not have been there to the degree these exist now. Thus the ancient man
suffered much less agonies and miseries caused by "matter" in the
various fields of society, family, economics and physical sciences with many of
their negative and harmful applications. However, compared to modern man, the
ancient man had to move even to far off places in search of food, shelter and
locating safe surroundings for protecting a family and forming social groups.
During
this frequently forced displacement many human beings might have come across
erupting volcanoes, cloud bursts, ferocity of man eaters in the forests,
poisonous snakes and other reptiles, many other creatures with mild and strong
venom. All these would have lead them to appease some supernatural force sitting
in the volcanoes, clouds, oceans, rivers in spate, etc. While they could
appreciate the blessings of Nature for providing them food, shelter, family
and other blessings but they would have found difficult to understand her
"wrath" leading to unpleasant and furious phenomenon. To locate and
appease those forces sitting behind these phenomena a large number of gods,
deities and other objects of worship would have been found or created. This
search led to animism, anthropomorphism, pluralism and later to metaphysical
gods, devas and finally to Vedic
metaphysics relating to One Supreme Reality as supreme Father and Prakrti- as
supreme Mother.
No comments:
Post a Comment